Debate: The Basics

Debating is one of the most valuable skills a student can acquire. It is immensely helpful when it comes to increasing one's confidence, public speaking, and expressing your point of view in the most convincing way possible. So today we have for you some of our key tips and tricks when it comes to debate.

1. Conviction - One of the most important aspects of debating is being convinced that what you are saying is correct. Often one's personal views do not match with the motion at hand however if you yourself are not fully under the impression that what you are saying is undisputedly right, you will never be able to convince your adjudicator or opponent of it.

2. Matter- Content is key. The base of every good debate speech is logic. Using good, comprehensible language to get your point across along with sensible logic will appeal to the judges rather than throwing in big words that you don’t fully understand to gloss over an improperly researched subject. It is also always good to have a few facts and examples to back your argument with evidence. Figures along with instances of situations that support your point are always looked upon favourably. Another great idea is to use terms like “first, second, or lastly” while stating your points. This makes your arguments clear and easy to comprehend.

3. Voice modulation- Even though a debater may have a remarkable speech, they may often lose out due to their monotonous tone. The best way to incorporate proper voice modulation is to underline the important terms so that you know which word to apply stress on. This will not only help in making the speech sound better overall but also in drawing the attention of the judges towards the key terms.

4. Rebuttals - Countering your opponent’s arguments is one of the best ways to prove your ideology correct as against theirs. It is essential that while presenting the rebuttals the debater is extremely respectful because contradicting a point while making sure not to come across as rude is a bit tricky. Sometimes addressing your opposition as “Sir” or “Ma’am” may help. While giving a rebuttal, the point must always be concise. The best format is to first quote what the exact claim made by the opponent was which you want to rebut and then reply to it. To do this it is always helpful to take notes while your opponent is talking.

5. Confidence - With the correct combination of good matter as well as proper tone, the only essential thing missing is confidence. This is the cherry on the cake. Proper posture with your back straight, a sense of authority in your voice, and good eye contact can make your debate a lot better.

These are just a few tips to help you enhance your debating skills and make an impact during a debate. At the end of the day, what matters most is that you believe in yourself.